LBT Observing Planning Tools

Updated: 2013 Mar 04

This page provides access to LBT observing planning tools including target visiblity and parallactic angle calculators, script generation, checking, and visualization tools.

Target Calculators:
Target Visibility Calculator
Parallactic Angle Calculator
Differential Atmospheric Refraction Calculator

Target Visualization & Guide Star Selection:
modsView - MODS Target Visualization & Guide Star Selection [v1.4.1, 2013 Mar 19]
luciView - LUCI Target Visualization & Guide Star Selection [v1.0, 2013 Mar 20 - First Non-Beta Release!]

Observing Script Generation and Verification:
modsTools - MODS Observing Script Preparation Tools [v1.3, 2013 Jan 20]
luciTools - LUCI Script Checking and Preparation Tools [Updated: 2013 Jan 29]

This is a work in progress, more tools are on the way...


LBT Target Visibility

Target Visibility Calculator

Object Name:
Right Ascension:
[HH:MM:SS or HH MM SS.S or decimal degrees]
Declination:
[dd:mm:ss or dd mm ss or decimal degrees]
Equinox:
Observing Date:     MST  
For a given date, compute the hourly circumstances for your target as viewed from the LBT on Mt. Graham. From evening to dawn twilight, for each hour of local time it computes the hour angle, airmass, parallactic angle, Sun and Moon altitude, Object-Moon angle, fractional lunar illumination, lunar component of sky brightness at the source, and the julian date. The calculation includes a plot of elevation versus time for the target, and a summary of lunar conditions at midnight.

An Example Calculation (opens in new window/tab).

Based on John Thorstensen's skycalc program. Note that John's JSkyCalc program can be very helpful for visualizing your time-and-the-sky constraints; the executable jar file can be downloaded from John's webpage (JSkyCalc.jar - 520k executable Jar file). Note that JSkyCalc is also installed on the LBT observing workstations for use on the mountain.


Parallactic Angle Calculator

Parallactic Angle Calculator

Declination:
[dd:mm:ss or dd mm ss or decimal]
Hour Angle: hr to hr in min steps.
Calculates the parallactic angle, elevation, airmass, and along-parallactic slit position angles of a target for a range of hour angles.

Differential Atmospheric Refraction Calculator

MODS does not have an Atmospheric Dispersion Corrector (ADC), so orientation of the slit at or near the parallactic angle is essential in order to mitigate slit losses due to atmospheric dispersion, especially at the UV end of the MODS blue channel.

Atmospheric Refraction Calculator

Declination:
[dd:mm:ss or dd mm ss or decimal]
Slit PA: ° (N to E)
Slit Width: arcsec
Hour Angle: hr to hr in min steps.
AGw Filter:

Calculates a table of differential atmospheric refraction for a target for wavelengths of 350-950nm over a range of hour angles and choice of slit position angle, width, and AGw guide camera filter, and generates a plot of the atmospheric dispersion track relative to the slit.
Updated: 2021 Feb 1 [rwp/osu]